Preview

Vestnik Majkopskogo Gosudarstvennogo Tehnologiceskogo Universiteta

Advanced search

1990s in the history of closed administrative and territorial entities in the nuclear industry through the prism of trauma studies: problem statement

https://doi.org/10.47370/2078-1024-2021-13-4-24-30

Abstract

The article considers the category of trauma as a specific object of interdisciplinary research, and identifies the signs of historical trauma. Historical trauma is understood as the preserved memory of generations about social upheavals and events that disrupted the usual course of life and transformed the system of basic values. The scientific objectives of the research involved analysis of the events that took place on the territory of the closed administrative and territorial formations of the nuclear industry in the 1990s and can be characterized as a historical trauma. The breakdown of the usual way of life in the determined, artificially created environment of closed cities which was more painful than in a significant part of open cities became the consequence of the all-Russian transient transformational dynamics. The characteristics of the period on the part of the population of atomic cities were often accompanied by themes of physical and domestic survival and social tension. The events that have taken the meanings of trauma place can be described as representing historical significance and having in the collective consciousness. On this basis, the author has concluded that the study of the post-Soviet history of closed administrative-territorial formations of the nuclear industry through the prism of trauma research opens up new perspectives in understanding their development.

About the Author

Alfiya Gumarovna Konstantinova
Center for Political and Sociocultural History, Institute of History and Archeology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Technological Institute (a branch of the FSAEI HE “The National Research Nuclear University” MEPhI)
Russian Federation


References

1. Алексеев А. ЗАТО не платят налогов [Электронный ресурс] // Российская газета. 2004. 12 марта. (№ 3427). URL: https://rg.ru/2004/03/12/zato.html (дата обращения: 15.09.2021).

2. Баранова В.А., Донцов А.И. Коллективные воспоминания и культурная травма разных поколенческих групп // Социальная психология и общество. 2019. Т. 10, № 2. С. 29-46.

3. Зубков К.И., Копылов В.М., Попов В.Г. Специфика социального развития и управления закрытым административно-территориальным образованием [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://chinovnik.uapa.ru/ru/issue/2006/01/05/ (дата обращения: 15.09.2021).

4. Ковригина В.А. Проблемы социально-экономического развития закрытых административно-территориальных образований // Приоритетные научные направления: от теории к практике. 2016. № 23. С. 230-234.

5. Кузнецов В.Н. Леонид Поляков: летопись жизни. Екатеринбург: Банк культурной информации, 2018. 256 c.

6. Кукулин И. Историческая травма как культурное явление [Электронный ресурс] // Постнаука. URL: https://postnauka.ru/faq/26580 (дата обращения: 15.09.2021).

7. Мороз О., Суверина Е. Trauma studies: история, репрезентация, свидетель // Новое литературное обозрение. 2014. № 1. С. 59-74.

8. Муниципальный архив Озерского городского округа. Ф. 3. Оп. 1. Д. 593.

9. Муниципальный архив Озерского городского округа. Ф. 3. Оп. 1. Д. 597.

10. Николаи Ф., Кобылин И. Американские trauma studies и пределы их транзитивности в России // Логос. 2017. № 5. С. 115-136.

11. Тихонов В. Закрытые города в открытом обществе. М., 1996. 43 с.

12. Травма: пункты: сборник статей / сост. С. Ушакин, Е. Трубина. М.: НЛО, 2009. 903 с.

13. Ушакин С.А. Все в моей академической жизни довольно случайно // Историческая экспертиза. 2018. № 4 (17). С. 453-471.

14. Щербина А.Н. Саров - Снежинск и далее.. (немного истории о работе и учебе, коллегах и наставниках). Снежинск, 2020. 328 с.

15. LaCapra D. Trauma Studies: Its Critics and Vicissitudes // History in Transit: Experience, Identity, Critical Theory. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004. P. 106-143.

16. Mohatt N.V., Thompson A.B., Thai N.D., Tebes J.K. Historical trauma as public narrative: a conceptual review of how history impacts present-day health [Electronic recourse] // Social science & medicine. 2014. 106. Р. 128-136. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953614000707?via%3Dihub (дата обращения: 15.09.2021).

17. Tikhonov V.Russia’s Nuclear and Missile Complex. The Human Factor in Proliferation. Washington D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2001. 125 р.


Review

For citations:


Konstantinova A.G. 1990s in the history of closed administrative and territorial entities in the nuclear industry through the prism of trauma studies: problem statement. Vestnik Majkopskogo Gosudarstvennogo Tehnologiceskogo Universiteta. 2021;13(4):24-30. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47370/2078-1024-2021-13-4-24-30

Views: 57


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2078-1024 (Print)